Why is explicit instruction important in teaching reading?

Explicit instruction is important in teaching reading because it provides clear and direct teaching that aids students in understanding complex concepts. This approach involves systematically breaking down the skills and knowledge necessary for reading, such as phonemic awareness, phonics, vocabulary, and comprehension strategies, into manageable parts. When instruction is explicit, students can more easily grasp the relationships between letters and sounds, recognize sight words, and understand how to navigate texts.

This clarity helps establish a strong foundation for reading, enabling students to develop confidence and independence as readers. By focusing on explicit instruction, educators can address diverse learning needs and ensure that all students receive the support they need to become proficient readers. The other options do not align with the principles of effective reading instruction, as they either misrepresent the approach to teaching or emphasize less effective strategies.