What is the first step in the writing process?

The first step in the writing process is prewriting. This stage is crucial because it sets the foundation for what will follow. During prewriting, writers generate ideas, conduct research, outline their thoughts, and determine their audience and purpose. This phase allows the writer to explore various angles and approaches to the topic without the pressure of getting everything perfect right away. It's an opportunity to brainstorm, free-write, and organize thoughts, which can lead to a more structured and coherent draft later on. By engaging in prewriting, a writer can clarify their ideas and create a roadmap that guides them through the subsequent stages of drafting, revising, and editing.